Understanding HSL to HWB Conversion

Colors are represented in various models, and converting between them is essential for seamless design workflows. This article explores the conversion from HSL (Hue, Saturation, Lightness) to HWB (Hue, Whiteness, Blackness), a more intuitive model for specific design applications.

What is HWB?

HWB is a color model based on:

• Hue (H): The base color, as in HSL, represented in degrees on a 360° color wheel.
• Whiteness (W): The percentage of white mixed into the color.
• Blackness (B): The percentage of black mixed into the color.

Why Convert HSL to HWB?

HWB provides a straightforward way to adjust colors by adding white or black, making it ideal for tasks requiring subtle tweaks to brightness or tint.

Example HSL to HWB Conversion

Input HSL Values:

• Hue (H): 240° (Blue)
• Saturation (S): 50%
• Lightness (L): 40%

Conversion Process:

1. Determine the equivalent Whiteness and Blackness values from the HSL input.
2. Represent these as percentages for HWB.

Output: HWB Color Code: HWB(240°, 20%, 40%)

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